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Holiday
Escapes to
Beautiful Botswana
Author:
Sarah Manners
Botswana
is internationally acclaimed for its supreme and unforced
combination of tourism and wildlife. 17% of the country is
proclaimed protected and a further 20% made up of wildlife
management areas. With its eclectic mix of serenely beautiful
landscapes and some of the largest populations of wildlife species
found in Africa, Botswana is a premier holiday destination amongst
adventure and eco-tourists. Although the country is rich in cultural
and historical heritage Botswana’s main tourist attractions are the
national parks. Of the many parks and reserves which make up this
magnificent country there are three definite must sees when
travelling to Botswana.
The Okavango Delta
Undoubtedly the most striking region in the country the Okavango
Delta is situated in the Kalahari Desert and is the greatest inland
delta system in the world. A natural wonderland of a thousand
islands in a thousand streams, born of a great river’s determination
top meet the sea which it never will, as its strengths are captured
by the desert sands which surround the delta.
The delta ranks amongst the finest of wetlands in the world and from
above it is a vast, fan shaped, emerald wilderness of waterways,
lakes, lagoons and lush forests. Over 1000 species of plant can be
found in the delta and the rivers are teeming with fish, 80 species
overall which in turn draws many birds to the area, the Delta is in
fact one of the most celebrated bird watching and angling regions in
Africa. The few people who in fact permanently live here are mainly
fishermen. Undoubtedly the best way to view this natural wonder is
by means of a mokoro which is a dug-out canoe that manoeuvres
swiftly through the waters near impenetrable areas. The waters are
crystal clear and crocodiles, hippos and hundreds of fabulous birds
can be seen as well as elephants, zebras and giraffes. The only area
in the Okavango that is protected is the Moremi National Park; the
rest of the delta is carved up into giant private concessions,
sprinkled with luxury lodges.
The Okavango Delta has three main areas, the Panhandle which a 15km
wide fault in the northwest offers superb fishing but less
spectacular game viewing; the central permanent swamp, with its maze
of pans and water meadows and the arid seasonal swamps to the south
and east. In the months of August to November the Okavango is hot
and dry which makes for magnificent game viewing but low waters
which often prevent mokoro trips. From December to March the region
is hot and wet prompting game to disappear into the undergrowth but
this is when bird and plant life is at its best.
As independent travel is very difficult in the delta region the
majority of visitors get to experience these amazing swamplands with
the help of tour operators who offer package deals to the region.
The Moremi Wildlife Reserve
Acclaimed for its sheer beauty and intense variety of wildlife, this
park covers 1812 sq km and is located in the northeast corner of the
Okavango Delta. Comprised of lush wetlands, forested islands,
lagoons, woodlands and grasslands the Moremi Wildlife Reserve offers
spectacular game viewing accompanied by gorgeous landscapes. There
are no artificial borers and human encroachment is kept to a
minimum, which facilitates game viewing of such excellent nature.
Some of the animals you will be able to view are Elephant, Buffalo,
Zebra, Kudu, various herds of Buck, Lion, Leopard and Wild Cats. The
parks dry months which span from April to October are the best
months for game viewing; it is also during this time that the
impressive herds of Elephants converge on the Khwai River.
The park is home to over 400 species of bird making it one of
Botswana’s prime birding areas. The Pelicans, Ibises, Herons and
Storks are only some of the species which bring gorgeous splashes of
colour and sweet melodies to the area. The reserve is one of the
most beautiful unmarred spots in Botswana and a trip to its tranquil
plains is highly recommended.
The Chobe National Park
Botswana’s common border with Namibia’s Caprivi region has been set
aside for one of Africa’s premier wildlife conservation parks. The
Chobe National Park occupies 10,566 sq km of land and is home to a
splendid variety of wildlife. The park is comprised of rivers,
swamps, scrublands, grassy savannah and natural pans.
One of the most magnificent sights to behold here are the elephants
who move in their thousands along the well-worn paths of the Chobe
River every afternoon to drink. Boasting the highest elephant
population in the world (approximately 45,000) is but one of the
Chobe National Park’s drawcards. There are also large herds of
Buffalo, Blue Wildebeest, Bushbuck, Kudu, Impala and Sable while the
wetlands are home to impressive numbers of Hippo and Crocodile as
well as an eclectic range of birds. The Savuti area of the park
marks what was once the massive super lake which covered most of
Botswana, its flat dry lakebed is now a sea of grass which is
renowned for spotting Leopard, Cheetahs, Hyena and Lion.
With the exception of certain sections, which are closed in the
rainy season during November to April, the park is open throughout
the year. The best time to visit it is between May and September
when it is possible to see several thousand animals each day. Even
though the Chobe National Park is one of Botswana’s most developed
reserves, many of the roads in the area are only accessible by 4X4
vehicles. Many visitors to the park chose a package option which
includes luxury accommodation; safari drives various other guided
expeditions.
With the wide range of activities, accommodation and travel option
on offer in this magnificent country, a holiday in the wilderness
regions of Botswana is made easy and accessible for all tourists.
Many tour operators offer exceptional package deals which allow you
to experience the true essence of Africa.
About the
Author:
Sarah
Manners -
Explore
the wonders of Botswana with Escape Tours African safari packages.
The Botswana Explorer package will take you to world-famous reserves
in this unspoilt and magical country. This trip combines exciting
game viewing with delicious bush cuisine and exclusive bush camp
living. Southern Africa is an untouched and magical gem that is just
waiting to be explored by you.
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Botswana:
The Bradt Travel Guide
 
Lonely Planet
Botswana & Namibia
(Lonely Planet Travel Guides)
 
Southern African Wildlife:
A
Visitor's Guide
 
Botswana
Travel Map
(Globetrotter Travel Map)
 
Botswana Map
 
Botswana
(Globetrotter Travel Map)
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