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The Red
Sea in Egypt
for Scuba Diving
Author:
Clint Leung
For many
Europeans, traveling to the Red Sea for scuba diving is like many
North Americans going to the Caribbean. For a scuba diver based in
North America or anywhere else outside of Europe or Africa, a
journey to the Red Sea is considered one of the more exotic scuba
diving trips. Like other overseas travel, getting to the final
destination is the hardest thing. The Red Sea can be dived from
ports in both Egypt and Israel but most international scuba divers
do so from the Egyptian side. There are two major scuba diving areas
in Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada. Sharm El Sheikh at the
northern part of the Red Sea is the more established center having
been a popular vacation resort area as both Egyptians and Europeans
have been vacationing here for many years. The local scuba dive
industry grew along with the overall steady growth of classy
resorts, shops and other tourist services in Sharm El Sheikh.
Hurghada, once just a sleepy fishing village along the west side of
the Red Sea, is starting to grow as scuba divers discover this
alternative to Sharm El Sheikh.
More than likely, travelers going to either Sharm El Sheikh or
Hurghada will have to fly to Cairo before connecting with Egypt Air
or taking a bus to their final destination. Many scuba divers turn
their Red Sea diving trip into a major extended holiday in order to
both dive and see the many wonderful ancient Egyptian sites such as
the pyramids. There are many things to see and do in Egypt in
addition to the ancient ruins including museums, markets and Nile
river cruises. So it is highly recommended to do some research and
plan accordingly for any trip to Egypt as one would not want to run
into the situation where not enough time was allocated to see
everything one wants to see there in addition to scuba diving.
Many of the scuba operators in Sharm El Sheikh are affiliated or
close by to a hotel resort. Most of the dive shops are actually
owned and staffed by Europeans working in Egypt. This is similar to
the situation in the Caribbean where many of the scuba operators
there are American owned. The Red Sea has a higher salt content than
Caribbean waters so it is recommended to add 4 to 5 more pounds to
the amount of weight divers usually use. Like most European diving,
the scuba community here in Egypt uses the metric system so weights
will be in kilos while air pressure will be in bars. Most dive
computers should be able to display both metric and imperial
systems.
Many scuba operators in Sharm El Sheikh use a very interesting
system for scuba tanks. Rather than using their own tanks, their
dive boats go to a common central barge anchored in the harbor. This
is where all the scuba tanks are supplied from and the dive boats
collect the number of tanks they need for day’s dive trips. At the
end of the trips, used tanks are dropped off at the same barge
before heading back to port.
The majority of the dives in the Red Sea are semi drift dives where
the dive boats drop off divers at the dive sites and then pick them
up afterwards. One very different aspect of the Red Sea compared to
other dive destinations in the world is that the coral reefs here
can extend up to very shallow depths. As a result, the standard
safety stops at 15 feet are done drifting among many of these
sloping reefs along with the accompanying marine life. Therefore,
these are some of the most scenic safety stops scuba divers will
ever do. This is certainly different from the usual bland safety
stop in the Caribbean. One thing to note is that the maximum
allowable depth for recreational scuba divers in Egypt is 30 meters
which is about 90 feet.
As expected, the marine life in the Red Sea is spectacular. There
are many species of fish, crustaceans and marine plant life here
that are not found in the Caribbean. In fact, many of them are
indigenous to the Red Sea only. While lionfish can be extremely rare
sightings elsewhere, they are quite abundant in the Red Sea which is
a real treat for scuba divers. It is also not unusual to jump in the
water to be among a large school of tuna or other fish. Many night
divers will see coral reefs here to be more spectacular than in the
Caribbean.
For many scuba divers, the Red Sea is one of those ‘must dive at
least once in a lifetime’ destinations. It is a very unique place to
dive especially with the desert background visible from the dive
boats. The excellent diving with the many awesome sights of Egypt
make the Red Sea a dream dive trip for any scuba diver.
About the
Author:
Clint
Leung is a NAUI certified Master and Rescue Scuba Diver.
He is also
owner of Free Spirit Activewear (http://www.FreeSpiritActivewear.com),
an online
retailer/designer specializing in premium quality scuba diving
activewear.
Free
Spirit Activewear has numerous information resource articles on
scuba
diving as
well as free eCards.
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