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Naples
Attractions
Author:
Constance Blair
Naples is the third biggest city in Italy (after Rome and Milan) and
its second main port. It’s the largest city on the south of the
country and the capital of Campania province. Nowadays Naples has a
population of about 1,5 millions (3 millions with suburbs). Naples
is also a very important railway and cultural center of Italy.
Naples stands on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea not far from the
famous Vesuvius volcano and the remains of the city of Pompeii
destroyed by its eruption.
Legends say that Naples is the place of origin of the famous sirens,
singing mermaids who brought death to the sailors. Originally Naples
was named Partenope in the honor of the most beautiful mermaid.
Naples was founded by the Greeks in 8 century BC but later became a
part of the Roman Empire. By 12 century AD Naples had a population
of about 300 thousands and was the second biggest city in Europe
after Paris. Later it was a capital of the Sicilian kingdom,
Neapolitan kingdom and the kingdom of the Both Sicilies. In 1860 it
joined the newborn state of Italy.
Naples is rich in cultural attractions – castles Castel del Ovo and
Castel Nuovo, baptistery San-Giovanni, numerous palaces, churches
and gothic and renaissance buildings make the significant part of
the city. Naples Archeological Museum is one of the most famous
museums of its kind.
During centuries Naples was the favorite residence of the several
royal families. There are 4 royal residences within Naples and its
suburbs. It’s the only place in Europe with such a concentration of
the royal residences.
Among other attractions are Piazza del Municipio with view on Castel
Sant`Elmo, Galleria Umberto I, Chiesa di S. Anna dei Lombardi on
Piazza Carita, Chiesa del Gesu Nuovo, Tearto di S. Carlom, Chiesa di
S. Francesco di Paola, Piazza del Plebiscito.
Naples gained its glory not only as cultural and historical center
of the Southern Italy, ut also as an important commercial center.
Various little shops neighbor here with the modern supermarkets,
designer’s boutiques. In Naples you will also find a great number of
cafes and restaurants. Naples is considered to be the motherland of
the notorious Italian pizza. The oldest pizzeria in Naples dates
back from 1830.
Naples has always had its own atmosphere. Neapolitans differ much
from the citizens of the other parts of Italy.
About the Author:
Constance Blair - For booking a hotel, please, go to
Naples hotels
page
Things To Do and See in Naples
National
Archaeological Museum
(Museo Archeologico Nazionale), Naples
This museum has all of the interesting finds from Pompeii and
Herculaneum,
both
doomed cities after the violent eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79AD.
Attraction type: History museum; Specialty museum; Historic home;
Art
museum; Museum
Mount Vesuvius,
Naples
The only active volcano on the mainland of Europe, Mount Vesuvius is
famous for
the calamitous eruption in 79AD, which buried the towns of
Herculaneum and Pompeii.
Attraction type: Volcano; Mountain
Cappella
Sansevero, Naples
Built in the late 1500s, this gem of Italian artistic heritage was
greatly
influenced
by the famous Raimondo de Sangro VII, Prince of Sansevero,
a
genius of science and invention.
Attraction type: Religious site; Architectural building; Historic
site; Museum
Certosa di San
Martino and Museo dell'Opera, Naples
Founded in the 14th century as a Carthusian monastery, this museum
contains a
ceiling painting of the "Ascension" by Lanfranco and the
ceiling fresco of the "Triumph of Judith" (1704) by Luca Giordano.
Attraction type: Historic home; Religious site; Historic site;
Specialty museum
Museum & Gallery
of Capodimonte
(Museo e Gallerie Nazionali di Capodimonte), Naples
This 18th-century museum houses magnificent collections from such
renowned
artists as Masaccio, Titian, Raphael, El Greco and Bruegel,
including
the immense Farnese collection.
Attraction type: Art museum; History museum
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